The Intelligence Age

From transformers to autonomous agents — the research, models, and products that got us here.

2017201820192020202120222023202420252026ResearchTransformerScaling LawsInstructGPT / RLHFChain-of-ThoughtReActTree of ThoughtsReflexionSelf-RefineModelsBERTGPT-2T5GPT-3CodexGPT-4Llama 2Claude 3.5 SonnetGPT-4oOpenAI o1Claude Opus 4DeepSeek-R1Llama 4GPT-5ProductsDALL-EStable DiffusionChatGPTClaude Computer UseClaude CodeManus AIOpenClaw2017201820192020202120222023202420252026